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Canada’s History
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Question 1 |
In what year did the Montréal stock exchange open?
1862 | |
1782 | |
1832 | |
1802 |
Question 2 |
In what year were Upper and Lower Canada united as the Province of Canada?
1840 | |
1850 | |
1830 | |
1860 |
Question 3 |
In what year did the British Parliament pass the Québec act?
1767 | |
1774 | |
1779 | |
1781 |
Question 4 |
Which Act of 1791 divided Québec into Upper Canada and Lower Canada?
The Québec Act | |
The Canada Act | |
The Division Act | |
The Constitutional Act |
Question 5 |
The Atlantic colonies and Upper and Lower Canada were collectively known as what?
British Canada | |
British North America | |
Northern States | |
Greater Canada |
Question 6 |
In which year did the French make peace with the Iroquois?
1721 | |
1741 | |
1681 | |
1701 |
Question 7 |
When European settlers first came to Canada, they caused large numbers of Aboriginal people to die due to…?
Disease | |
Execution | |
Starvation | |
Warfare |
Question 8 |
Along with other former countries of the British Empire, Canada is part of which organisation?
The Colonial Society | |
The Commonwealth of Nations | |
The Former Empire Club | |
The British Protectorate |
Question 9 |
The cities of Edmonton, Langley and Victoria all began as what?
Army bases | |
Religious settlements | |
Trading posts | |
Landing stages |
Question 10 |
To defend Canada, the Duke of Wellington chose Bytown as the endpoint of his network of forts. What is it called today?
Montréal | |
Edmonton | |
Toronto | |
Ottawa |
Question 11 |
Around what time did the word Canada first begin appearing on maps?
1450s | |
1550s | |
1650s | |
1750s |
Question 12 |
Sir Wilfred Laurier was the first Canadian Prime Minister…?
Who was born in Canada | |
All of these | |
Who was an immigrant | |
Who was French Canadian |
Question 13 |
The Québec Act allowed Catholics in Canada to do what that they could not, at the time, do in Britain?
Celebrate mass | |
Buy property | |
Get married | |
Hold public office |
Question 14 |
Which of these First Nations tribes did not become allies of the original French settlers?
Algonquin | |
Montagnais | |
Huron | |
Iroquois |
Question 15 |
In what year did King Charles II give the Hudson’s Bay Company exclusive trading rights over the Hudson Bay area?
1670 | |
1660 | |
1675 | |
1665 |
Question 16 |
Having beaten the French, the British renamed the area of the Battle of the Plains what?
Prince Edward Island | |
Newfoundland | |
Province of Québec | |
New Britain |
Question 17 |
In the 1920s, it was suggested that what area should become a part of Canada?
The Falkland Islands | |
Alaska | |
British West Indies | |
Ireland |
Question 18 |
Sir John Alexander McDonald, the first Prime Minister of Canada, was born in what country?
Wales | |
England | |
Canada | |
Scotland |
Question 19 |
The export of which of these was not a major part of the Canadian economy when it was first founded?
Timber | |
Fish | |
Fur | |
Oil |
Question 20 |
In 1813 American invaders burnt down Government House and the Parliament Buildings in York. What is that city now called?
Kingston | |
Montréal | |
Halifax | |
Toronto |
Question 21 |
The first people to set foot in Canada apart from Aboriginal peoples are thought to have come from where?
Germany | |
Ireland | |
England | |
Iceland |
Question 22 |
Which were the first group of women to be given the right to vote in federal elections in Canada?
Women married to soldiers in World War I | |
Women serving as nurses in World War I | |
Women who lost a family member in World War I | |
Women working in munitions factories in World War I |
Question 23 |
On what day of the year to Canadians remember all those who have served and died for Canada?
August 25 | |
April 3 | |
July 1 | |
November 11 |
Question 24 |
Who was the first European to explore the St Lawrence River?
Jacques Cartier | |
William Cormack | |
John Cabot | |
Christopher Columbus |
Question 25 |
How many Canadian and Newfoundland servicemen served in World War II?
100,000 | |
250,000 | |
500,000 | |
1 million+ |
Question 26 |
France’s empire in North America came to an end at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in 1759 in which part of Canada?
Montréal | |
Hudson’s Bay | |
Prince Edward Island | |
Québec City |
Question 27 |
The Québec Act was based on…?
French criminal law and British civil law | |
British criminal law and French civil law | |
British criminal law and British civil law | |
French criminal law and French civil law |
Question 28 |
During the American Revolution, Joseph Brant led thousands of Native Americans into Canada who were loyal to the British. Which tribe did they represent?
Navajo | |
Apache | |
Mohawks | |
Sioux |
Question 29 |
In 1608 Samuel de Champlain built a fortress in an area which is now…?
Toronto | |
Prince Edward Island | |
Québec city | |
Montréal |
Question 30 |
Who was the first person to draw a map of the east coast of Canada?
Ferdinand Magellan | |
Christopher Columbus | |
John Cabot | |
Jacques Cartier |
Question 31 |
Out of a population of 8 million, how many Canadians fought in the First World War?
200,000 | |
100,000 | |
400,000 | |
600,000 |
Question 32 |
The name Canada derives from the Iroquois word kanata, which means what?
Country | |
Village | |
Lake | |
Seashore |
Question 33 |
The commander of the victorious British Army in the Battle of the Plains was…?
Arthur Wellesley | |
Charles Cadogan | |
The Duke of Marlborough | |
James Wolfe |
Question 34 |
The first democratic representative assembly in Canada was elected where?
Halifax | |
Newfoundland | |
New Brunswick | |
Prince Edward Island |
Question 35 |
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police are now the national police force of Canada. What were they originally called when they were established to help pacify the west of Canada?
Her Majesty’s Mounted Police | |
The Western Provinces Mounted Police | |
The North West Mounted Police | |
The Canada Mounted Police |
Question 36 |
The first British North American colony to truly govern itself was…?
New Brunswick | |
Nova Scotia | |
Newfoundland | |
Prince Edward Island |
Question 37 |
In the D-Day invasion of Western Europe on June 6, 1944, Canadian forces stormed and took which beach from the German army?
Sword | |
Omaha | |
Gold | |
Juno |
Question 38 |
In 1792, black immigrants to Nova Scotia established a colony for free slaves where?
Togo | |
Nigeria | |
Ethiopia | |
Sierra Leone |
Question 39 |
In what year did the Americans attempt to invade Québec?
1776 | |
1771 | |
1769 | |
1775 |
Question 40 |
At the turn of the 19th/20th century, more than 260 Canadians died in which war?
The Indian war | |
The American war | |
The Boer War | |
The Mexican War |
Question 41 |
Canada became an official title in what year?
1776 | |
1782 | |
1791 | |
1796 |
Question 42 |
During the Second World War, Canadians with origins in which country were unfairly discriminated against in British Columbia?
Japan | |
Austria | |
Germany | |
Italy |
Question 43 |
Which of these Canadian tribes lived by farming and hunting?
Dene | |
Cree | |
Sioux | |
Iroquois |
Question 44 |
At the time of the American Revolution, how many Loyalists fled to Canada?
60,000+ | |
30,000+ | |
40,000+ | |
50,000+ |
Question 45 |
Upper Canada became the first province of the British Empire to start to introduce abolition of slavery in what year?
1807 | |
1793 | |
1800 | |
1776 |
Question 46 |
British Columbia joined Canada in 1871 when Ottawa promised to build a linking…?
Telegraph network | |
Highway | |
Railway | |
Canal |
Question 47 |
In what year were the majority of female Canadian citizens aged 21 or over given the right to vote in federal elections?
1916 | |
1918 | |
1921 | |
1917 |
Question 48 |
The original French economy of Canada was driven by the trade in what?
Pine timber | |
Beaver pelts | |
Gold | |
Dried fish |
Question 49 |
Sir John Alexander MacDonald, first Prime Minister of Canada, is represented on what Canadian currency?
$1 bill | |
$5 bill | |
$20 bill | |
$10 bill |
Question 50 |
Louis Riel led uprisings against the Dominion of Canada in 1869 and 1885, leading which people?
Sioux | |
Inuit | |
Iroquois | |
Métis and Indians |
Question 51 |
Samuel de Champlain and Pierre de Monts established the first European settlement north of Florida in which year?
1512 | |
1608 | |
1589 | |
1604 |
Question 52 |
What was the last territory to become part of the Dominion of Canada, in 1999?
Nunavut | |
Saskatchewan | |
Alberta | |
Yukon |
Question 53 |
Which was the first Canadian province to give women the right to vote?
Alberta | |
Ontario | |
British Columbia | |
Manitoba |
Question 54 |
Which of these Canadian tribes was nomadic?
Cree | |
Iroquois | |
Sioux | |
Inuit |
Question 55 |
Why did European explorers call the native people they found in Canada Indians?
It was short for “Independents” | |
They thought they were in the East Indies | |
It was the native people’s word for themselves | |
They thought they looked like Indians |
Question 56 |
In 1885 a Head Tax was established to attempt to block the immigration of which people to Canada?
Mexicans | |
Indians | |
Africans | |
Chinese |
Question 57 |
In 1812, in revenge for British interference with their shipping, which country attempted to invade Canada?
USA | |
Portugal | |
France | |
Spain |
Question 58 |
How many Canadians lost their lives in the First World War?
20,000 | |
40,000 | |
60,000 | |
80,000 |
Question 59 |
To mark a remarkable victory in April 1917, April 9 is now celebrated as…?
Passchendaele Day | |
Ypres Day | |
Vimy Day | |
Gallipoli Day |
Question 60 |
Canada Day, formerly known as Dominion Day, is celebrated to mark the date of the Dominion of Canada formally came into being in 1867, which is…?
May 1 | |
July 1 | |
June 1 | |
August 1 |
Question 61 |
In 1867, which of these provinces was not part of the new country called the Dominion of Canada?
Ontario | |
Newfoundland | |
Nova Scotia | |
New Brunswick |
Question 62 |
Many slaves escaped from the United States to Canada using…?
The Underground Canal | |
The Underground Highway | |
The Underground Railroad | |
The Underground Tramway |
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