HOW CANADIANS GOVERN THEMSELVES

Questions from Discover Canada Chapter – How Canadians Govern Themselves. 

The only official study guide for the Canadian citizenship test is Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship, available from the Citizenship and Immigration Canada website at no cost.

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Traditionally, Canada holds Parliamentary elections every…?
4 years
5 years
3 years
6 years

Correct!

Wrong!

A provincial legislature comprises the elected Assembly and…?
A Lieutenant Governor
A regional Prime Minister
A regional President
A Governor General

Correct!

Wrong!

Proposed laws for debate in Parliament are called what?
Bills
Proposals
Papers
Drafts

Correct!

Wrong!

How many judges are there in the Supreme Court of Canada?
Nine
Six
Twelve
Three

Correct!

Wrong!

The elected part of the Parliament of Canada is called what?
The House of Commons
The House of Lords
The Senate
The House of Representatives

Correct!

Wrong!

The Canadian Government must resign if they lose what sort of vote in Parliament?
A non-confidence vote
An education bill vote
A health bill
Any sort of vote

Correct!

Wrong!

In the three territories, the federal government is represented by what?
A Commissioner
A Regional Governor
A Head of Territory
A Territorial Prime Minister

Correct!

Wrong!

Canadian Senators serve until they reach what age?
75
65
70
80

Correct!

Wrong!

Who appoints the Lieutenant Governors in Canada?
The Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister
The Sovereign on the advice of the Governor General
The Prime Minister on the advice of the Governor General
The House of Commons

Correct!

Wrong!

Which of these is not part of Parliament?
Lieutenant Governor
Sovereign
House of Commons
Senate

Correct!

Wrong!

Who appoints the Canadian Governor General?
The Sovereign on the advice of the Prime Minister
The Prime Minister on the advice of the Sovereign
The House of Commons
The Canadian electorate

Correct!

Wrong!

Which of these policy areas would come under federal government?
Currency
Education
Highways
Natural resources

Correct!

Wrong!

Members of the House of Commons are responsible for…?
All of these
Passing laws
Approving expenditure
Keeping government accountable

Correct!

Wrong!

The provinces are governed by…?
Legislative assemblies
Direct rule
Plebiscites
Federal government

Correct!

Wrong!

What is a law called before it is official?
A bill
A pre-law
A by-law
A legislature

Correct!

Wrong!

Who grants Royal assent for bills to become law on behalf of the Sovereign?
The Governor General
The Prime Minister
The House of Commons
The Senate

Correct!

Wrong!

Which of these policy areas would come under the control of the provinces?
Civil rights
Navigation
Interprovincial trade
Citizenship

Correct!

Wrong!

Which part of the Parliament of Canada has members appointed by the Governor General?
The Senate
The House of Commons
The House of Lords
The Governor’s House

Correct!

Wrong!

The Canadian Governor General usually serves a term of…?
5 years
3 years
8 years
10 years

Correct!

Wrong!

The federal government sits where?
Ottawa
Montréal
Toronto
Vancouver

Correct!

Wrong!

How old do you have to be to vote in Canada?
18
17
19
21

Correct!

Wrong!

To become law in Canada, a bill has to…?
All of these
Be passed by the House of Commons
Be passed by the Senate
Be given Royal assent

Correct!

Wrong!

Lieutenant Governors usually serve terms of…?
5 years
3 years
8 years
10 years

Correct!

Wrong!

Canada is…?
All of these
A federal state
A Parliamentary democracy
A constitutional monarchy

Correct!

Wrong!

Which of these is not a branch of Canadian government?
The monarchy
The executive
The legislature
The judiciary

Correct!

Wrong!

 

Which of these terms describe the Canadian Prime Minister?
Head of government
Head of state
Head of parliament
Head of Senate

Correct!

Wrong!

How many times must a bill be “read” in the House of Commons before it becomes law?
Three times
Twice
Once
Four times

Correct!

Wrong!

The equivalent of the Prime Minister in the federal government is called what in each province?
Premier
Governor
Regional Prime Minister
Head of Region

Correct!

Wrong!

How many other nations is Canada linked to through the Commonwealth?
53
43
33
63

Correct!

Wrong!

Who selects Canada’s Cabinet ministers?
The Prime Minister
The Sovereign
The Senate
The House of Commons

Correct!

Wrong!

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Our team developed nearly three hundred study questions available here. They provide rigorous tests of students’ knowledge through chapter by chapter questions such as How Canadians Govern Themselves.

Challenging questions in multiple-choice format to test your understanding of every chapter of the Discover Canada study book. The study questions will be an invaluable resource for students reviewing for their Canadian Citizenship exams or simply testing their knowledge as they work through the Discover Canada book.

 

Getting Ready to Become a Canadian Citizen? Prepare for the Canada Citizenship Exam

The United Nations consistently ranks Canada as one of the top 10 countries in the world. Canada welcomes residents of other countries to become temporary or permanent residents. The government has specific requirements that applicants must meet before becoming a Canadian citizen. The application process for Canadian citizenship involves the following criteria:

Permanent Residency Requirement

Canada Citizenship ExamYou must be a permanent resident of Canada for a minimum of three years before applying for citizenship. Applicants must be over the age of 18. Parents can apply for children who are underage. The permanent residency portion of the application process can be complicated but is simplified by working with an RCIC who has government authorization to handle the application paperwork.

To gain permanent Canadian residence, you must use one of the authorized immigration programs. Canada has more than 100 options available, and each is unique. For example, a person may apply for citizenship if they own a business based in Canada.

Naturalization

The naturalization process requires you to have spent at least three of the last five years in Canada, equivalent to 1095 days. The time doesn’t have to be consecutive, but you must provide proof of income tax obligations within the five years before applying to be a naturalized citizen. All income taxes must be paid in full.

Temporary residency can count toward the requirements. However, if you are a:

  • Refugee
  • Student
  • Visitor

The time is counted as half days, and only 365 days may be applied toward residency requirements.

Canadian Citizenship Application

The forms to apply for Canadian citizenship are on the official website, Canada.ca. You can also get the application from an immigration office. All the documents must be filled out correctly and must be submitted with all legal, supporting documents and the required payment. When you receive notification that you’re eligible for Canadian citizenship, you must prove you’re proficient in English or French. Proof that you’ve studied French or English or results of language tests are acceptable. Adults over 54 and children under 18 don’t have to complete a written test.

Canadian Citizenship Test

When all the necessary documents have been submitted, a time and date are given for the citizenship test. Applicants must answer questions about the government, history, geography, culture, and facts about Canada. To become a citizen, you must have an interview with an immigration official or a hearing with a judge. If an applicant fails the exam twice, a citizenship interview may be scheduled as an alternative to the written exam.

Citizenship Ceremony

The Citizenship Ceremony is a special event to celebrate becoming a Canadian citizen. At the ceremony, the applicants sing the Canadian National Anthem and say the Oath of Citizenship to Canada in French or English.

Canadian Citizenship Examination

The Canada citizenship exam is the requirement to ensure you have a comprehension of Canada. Applicants for citizenship are tested in the following areas:

  • Canadian Political/Physical Geography
  • Culture and Social History
  • Form of Government
  • History of Canada
  • Political History
  • Symbols of Canada

Canada Citizenship Exam Questions

The citizenship exam asks questions about a variety of topics, including the politics, history, and culture of Canada. The questions can vary from one exam to another. These are some of the representative questions you may find on your citizenship test.

Canada’s Aboriginal People

  1. Where did Canada’s aboriginal people come from?
  2. What symbols are influenced by the aboriginal culture?
  3. What is the most influential aboriginal group in Canada?
  4. What are Canada’s primary aboriginal groups?

Canadian Government

  1. How often are national elections in Canada held?
  2. Who is the Prime Minister of Canada?
  3. What is Canada’s system of government?
  4. What are the Houses of Parliament?

Canada’s Culture and History

  1. What is the most popular sport in Canada?
  2. What is the largest province in Canada?
  3. What is the title of the Canadian National Anthem?
  4. What are Canada’s official languages?

Canada’s Geography

  1. What is the southernmost city in Canada?
  2. What country is on Canada’s western border?
  3. What are the names of Canada’s provinces?
  4. What are the oceans that border Canada?

Exam Preparation

  1. You must know the responsibilities and rights of a Canadian citizen.
  2. Take sufficient time to study.
  3. Official study guides are an excellent resource.
  4. The Government of Canada website has all the relevant information you need to know about citizenship.

If one of your parents was a Canadian citizen when you were born, you might already be a citizen. If you served in the Canadian military, the process for citizenship might take less time.